How to Play Klondike Solitaire

Klondike is the Solitaire most people picture when they hear the word — the one that came with Windows for years. This guide covers the rules from scratch, then shares practical tips to help you win more often. When you're ready, play a free game.

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The aim of the game

Your goal is to build all four suits up on the foundations, each starting with the Ace and ending with the King. Get every card from Ace to King onto the four foundations and you've won. Some deals can't be solved no matter how well you play — that's part of Klondike — so if you get truly stuck, simply start a new shuffle.

The table layout

A game of Klondike uses a single 52-card deck arranged into four areas:

How the cards move

  1. Build down in alternating colours in the tableau. You can place a card on a tableau column if it is one rank lower and the opposite colour. For example, a red 6 can go on a black 7, and a black 5 then goes on that red 6.
  2. Move groups of cards together. If several face-up cards already form a valid sequence, you can move the whole run at once onto another column.
  3. Reveal face-down cards. When you clear the cards on top of a face-down card, turn it face up. Uncovering hidden cards is how you make progress.
  4. Fill empty columns with Kings. Only a King — or a run led by a King — may be moved into an empty column.
  5. Build the foundations up by suit. Move an Ace to a foundation as soon as it's free, then add the 2, 3, 4 and so on of that same suit.
  6. Use the stock. When you're out of moves, draw from the stock to the waste. Once the stock runs out, recycle the waste back into the stock and go through it again.

Tips & strategy: how to win more often

1. Always play Aces and 2s up straight away

Low cards are rarely useful in the tableau, so send Aces and 2s to the foundations as soon as they appear.

2. Prioritise uncovering face-down cards

The biggest columns hide the most cards. Favour moves that flip a face-down card over moves that just shuffle face-up cards around — every card you reveal opens up new options.

3. Don't rush every card to the foundations

It's tempting to send everything up the moment you can, but mid-ranked cards are often needed in the tableau to receive other cards. Keep a card back if it might still catch an opposite- colour card you need to place.

4. Plan before emptying a column

An empty column is valuable, but only a King can fill it. Don't empty a column unless you have a King ready to move there — otherwise it just sits useless.

5. Expose colours you need

If you're short of black cards to build on red (or vice versa), prioritise moves that bring the colour you need into play.

6. Work the stock thoughtfully

Before recycling the stock, try to make every other move available to you. Each pass through the stock can change what's playable, so it pays to clear the board as much as possible first.

Common beginner mistakes

Controls on FreeSolit

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